Forenaghts Great: Standing-stone
                  N 936 206 
                  Sheet 50
                300 metres NNW of the 
                  road from Rathcoole to Punchestown (the old Woolpack Road), 
                  and 300 metres NNE of Forenaghts church, close to the demesne 
                  (estate) wall on private ground at Longstone Rath, this standing-stone 
                  is over 5 metres high and weighs some 13 tonnes. It is inside 
                  a circular banked enclosure with external ditch. This is not 
                  a rath or 'ringfort' (fortified farmstead) but a ceremonial 
                  henge. A kist-tomb was found adjoining the rock-cut socket of 
                  the monolith. 
                click 
                  to enlarge 
                
                  ~ 2.3 km SSW, in Baltracy (N 932 182) halfway between 
                  the Forenaghts Great and Punchestown stones (below), 
                  is another fine monolith some 3.5 metres high, with a curious 
                  excrescence which makes it look like a cross unfinished by someone 
                  on magic mushrooms. 
                click 
                  to enlarge 
                
                Kilgowan: 
                  Standing-stone and ritual site
                  N 828 037
                  Sheet 55
                The 
                  Long Stone 
                  is a granite monolith about 2.5 metres high and is unusual among 
                  standing stones in that it has been Christianised with a small 
                  cross with slightly expanded terminals cut on one face, as well 
                  as sitting on top of an artificial mound. Gravel-quarrying threatened 
                  its existence in the 1980s, and in October 1986 during bulldozing 
                  operations two inhumation burials were exposed at the site, 
                  including a human head to the W of the stone, surrounded by 
                  flagstones and the scattered remains of other skeletons. Modern 
                  bulldozed spoil had been thrown up on either side of a new access 
                  route and also down the slope so that no archæological 
                  features in situ could be seen, although numerous pieces 
                  of bone and flagstones were visible in the spoil.
                click 
                  for a closer photo 
                
                  ~ 3.4 km 
                  NNW is the hill-fort of Dún Aillinne (N 820 078) 
                  in the townland of Knockaulin, an important ritual site 
                  and royal seat of the kings of Leinster. An almost circular 
                  rampart of earth up to 5 metres high, with an internal ditch, 
                  encloses an area of over 8 hectares with a diameter of almost 
                  450 metres. The internal ditch or fosse is 15 metres 
                  wide and up to 2 metres deep. It is larger than Navan Fort in 
                  county Armagh, whose 
                  function was similar.
                  On the top is a low cairn some 20 metres in diameter, also damaged 
                  by gravel quarrying, which may have been a Bronze Age monument 
                  re-used in "Celtic" times.
                ~ 9.1 
                  km E is a standing-stone at Crehelp, county Wicklow.
                
                Mullaghmast: 
                  Standing-stone
                  S S 773 957
                  Sheet 55
                Moved 
                  from its original position on the opposite side of the road, 
                  this 'Long Stone', on the crest of a hill, is 1.8 metres high 
                  and has a groove running down one side, linking it to other 
                  grooved stones in Carlow 
                  and Wicklow.
                
                ~ 
                  3.5 km SSE, outside the Moone High Cross Hotel at Bolton 
                  Hill (S 780 897) is a stone with a single bullaun, 
                  30 cms across, currently used as an ashtray. Next to the bullaun 
                  is a hollow reminiscent of a saddle-quern. On the other side 
                  of the road, next to a gate, is another boulder with two similar 
                  bullauns set at one end. Both stones came from Castledermot.
                
                 
                  Two more single-bullaun stones stones are in the paved area 
                  behind the wall to the left of the pub as you face the entrance.
                
                Punchestown: 
                  Standing-stone 
                  N 918 165 
                  Sheet 50 
                
                4.5 km SSW of the monolith 
                  at Forenaghts Great, to the north of Punchestown racecourse, 
                  in a field to the E of a by-road, clearly visible through gaps 
                  in the hedge, is a fine tapering monolith which fell in 1931. 
                  It was found to be nearly 7 metres long and to weigh 9 tonnes. 
                  There was an empty stone kist beside the stone-lined socket, 
                  into which "The Long Stone" has now been replaced 
                  to stand almost 6 metres high.
                ~ 800 metres SW, opposite 
                  the entrance to the racecourse in Craddockstown West 
                  (N 911 163) is another menhir, 4.3 metres high. 
                
                ~ 2.4 km NNE is the 
                  standing-stone at Baltracy (above).
                ~ 8 km 
                  SSE at Broadleas (N 928 075) are "The Piper's Stones", 
                  a stone circle of contiguous, low boulders some 30 metres in 
                  diameter, not dissimilar to the circle at Kilmakee 
                  in county Antrim.
                